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Answer:
Sunk costs.
Explanation:
Sunk costs refers to historical funds spent or incurred that cannot be recovered. Such costs are considered irrelevant during decision making which impacts on the business's future as they present no influence on present or future prospects.
Example
ABC investors decide to acquire land and develop residential houses at a location X. This decision is informed on the fact that the government had recently enacted a policy that led to an increase in demand for residential properties in that location. 6 months into construction of the residential houses, the government reviews and rescinds the policy. This leads to a sharp decline in property values in location X. ABC investors had already incurred 10 million dollars in the project. The 10 million dollars is considered sunk cost.
Sunk costs are the opposite of relevant costs because they can't be changed or recovered, as they've been spent or contracted in the past already. Hence, relevant cost are relevant for decision-making purposes but not sunk costs.
Hence, money that has been or will be paid regardless of the decision whether to proceed with the project is sunk costs.
It should be noted that In the classical approaches to management, proponents of the Human Relations approach argued that managers should stress primarily employee welfare, motivation, and communication.
<h3>What is Human Relations management?</h3>
Human Relations management theory can be regarded as premise of organizational psychology which explains that an employer can employee productivity and motivation by positive social bonds.
Therefore, Human Relations support managers to be stressing primarily employee welfare and motivation.
Learn more about Human Relations at;
brainly.com/question/1657284
Answer:
AdCreate billed Anchor Motors $529,412 for the third quarter in 2010
Explanation:
The advertizing company usually takes a 15% commision
Which means from the total amount billed to customer 15% ar commision which means:
money paid to media + 15% comission of the billed amount= total amount billed
450,000 + 0.15X = X
Now, we try to solve for X and get the amount billed to anchor motors.
X = 450,000/.85 =<em> 529.411,76</em>