<u>Answer:</u>
A community's species diversity is increased by moderate levels of disturbance.
Option: (c)
<u>Explanation:</u>
- The intermediate disturbance is the principle which states that the species will have a highest density at a disturbance which is intermediate between the rare disturbance and the rapid disturbance.
- Thus, a moderate level of disturbance and disturbance by humans can help to grow population of a species rapidly.
- Due to these disturbances, there is change in ecosystem which can create an environment for a species to develop further and taking over the population of the competitor species.
The social movement these are a good example of are keeping your planet safe and healthy and not killing organisms because of our plastic or fossil fuels and reusing stuff helps by not throwing it away.
<span>James watt designed experiments in horsepower to: </span>quantify the energy generated by a horse in mines.
James watt created his experiements in 1700s. During that time , the main method of transportation is still carriage that run by horses. So horsepower is a renowned measurement in determining energy
When we say punitive methods of behavior control, this involves the use of punishment. The use of punitive methods of behavior control should be minimized because not all punitive methods apply to everyone and most of the time, according to a series of studies, this brings more negative effect. Now, non-punitive or empathic discipline is being encouraged more. Hope this helps.
