The intial temperature : 59.865 °C
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Heat added :
Q = m . c . ΔT
Q = heat, J
m = mass, g
c = specific heat, joules / g ° C
∆T = temperature difference, ° C / K
The correct answer is A. Diamond is an example of elemental carbon. It is an allotrope of carbon where the atoms are arranged in a face-centered cubic crystal structure. It is less stable than the other allotrope of carbon which is graphite.
So, what's shown here is the ion product of pure water: that is, the product of the concentrations of hydronium and hydroxide ions in pure water at 25 °C. By this relation, if you know the [H₃O⁺], you can calculate the [OH⁻], and vice-versa.
Since [H₃O⁺] × [OH⁻] = 1.0 × 10⁻¹⁴, [OH⁻] = (1.0 × 10⁻¹⁴)/[H₃O⁺].
Substituting the given [H₃O⁺] as 1.25 × 10⁻² M:
[OH⁻] = (1.0 × 10⁻¹⁴)/(1.25 × 10⁻² M) = 8.0 × 10⁻¹³ M.
I would say “ends with -ic” , “starts with hydro”,