<h3>Answer:</h3>
1.47 × 10²¹ molecules OF₂
<h3>General Formulas and Concepts:
</h3>
<u>Math</u>
<u>Pre-Algebra</u>
Order of Operations: BPEMDAS
- Brackets
- Parenthesis
- Exponents
- Multiplication
- Division
- Addition
- Subtraction
<u>Chemistry</u>
<u>Atomic Structure</u>
- Reading a Periodic Table
- Avogadro's Number - 6.022 × 10²³ atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.
<u>Stoichiometry</u>
- Using Dimensional Analysis
<h3>Explanation:
</h3>
<u>Step 1: Define</u>
0.132 g OF₂
<u>Step 2: Identify Conversions</u>
Avogadro's Number
Molar Mass of O - 16.00 g/mol
Molar Mass of F - 19.00 g/mol
Molar Mass of OF₂ - 16.00 + 2(19.00) = 54.00 g/mol
<u>Step 3: Convert</u>
- Set up:
- Divide/Multiply:
<u>Step 4: Check</u>
<em>Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 3 sig figs.</em>
1.47204 × 10²¹ molecules OF₂ ≈ 1.47 × 10²¹ molecules OF₂
Ernest Rutherford
J. J Thomson
Explanation:
<u>Ernest Rutherford</u>
In 1911, Ernest Rutherford, a New Zealand chemist performed the gold foil experiment where he gave the modelling of the atom a boost.
Experiment
In his experiment, he bombarded a thin gold foil with alpha particles generated from a radioactive source. He found that most of the alpha particles passed through the gold foil while a few of them were deflected back.
Discovery and reflection on the atomic theory
To account for his observation, Rutherford suggested an atomic model in which an atom has small positively charged center where nearly all the mass is concentrated.
<u>J. J Thomson</u>
Experiment
In 1897 J.J Thomson performed experiments using the gas discharge tube that led to the discovery of the electrons. He called them cathode rays because they originate from the cathode and exits at the anode.
Discovery and reflection on the atomic theory
From his experiment on the gas discharge tube, Thomson was able determine the properties of cathode rays some of which are:
- they move in a straight line
- they possess kinetic energy
- they attract positive charges and repels negative charges
Using his observation, he proposed the plum pudding model of the atom where it is made up of entirely electrons.
learn more:
Rutherford brainly.com/question/1859083
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Answer:
likely be the same
Explanation:
this is because we have one color that both atoms share (green). both sample 1 and sample 2 have green and another color. yet, since they share one color, they are likely similar
Answer:
The two ways to measure mass are subtraction and taring.
