Answer:
B. to counteract the sourness of the acids
Explanation:
Edge:) Good luck!
Answer:
The answer is Inductive effect
Explanation:
To determine the acidity or alkalinity of an organic compound. We have to keep in mind that the whole analysis is based on the comparison between the compounds, and we must work with the conjugated base of the molecule. Keeping in mind, the more unstable the base, the less acidic the molecule is. Thus, to determine instability, the Inductive Effect of the molecule can be used.
This type of effect occurs when atoms of different electronegativities are linked or very close in the compound. The most electronegative atom has a tendency to bring electrons close to it, thus creating a dipole. This dipole can have a stabilizing effect on the molecule, as it “relieves” the excessive charge on some occasions, better accommodating the charges.
However, in some cases, instead of chains with chlorine radicals, we may have chains with methyl radicals. This has a major impact on the inductive effect, keeping in mind that alkyl groups are electron donors.
Answer:
1-Fluoro-4-nitrobenzene
Step-by-step explanation:
Step 1. Identify the substituents on the ring,
The groups are <em>fluoro</em> and <em>nitro</em>. They have no priority as functional groups, so the base name is <em>benzene</em>.
Step 2. Identify their relative priorities.
F and NO₂ have no functional group priority, so we list them in alphabetical order. F has <em>alphabetical priority </em>over NO₂. The name becomes <em>fluoronitrobenzene</em>.
Step 3. Number the atoms of the ring.
The C atom bearing the F is <em>C1.</em> Count around the ring, and the NO₂ group is on <em>C4</em>.
Step 4. Name the compound.
Insert the locating numbers <em>immediately in front</em> of the substituents. Use <em>hyphens</em> to join letters to numbers.
The name becomes 1-fluoro-4-nitrobenzene.
Answer:
B They move because of the convection currents in the mantle.
The correct terminology for chlorine acid is Hydrochloric Acid. The formula for that is HCl. This is because H has an ionic charge of +1 and Cl has an ionic charge of -1. Thus, they will combine to form HCl. Also, H is in front because almost all acids will have H in front.
