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SOVA2 [1]
3 years ago
8

To prepare 100.0 mL of a 0.0525 M solution of NaCl in water, what mass of sodium chloride is needed? The

Chemistry
1 answer:
tangare [24]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

0.307 g

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

Volume of solution: 100.0 mL

Molarity of the NaCl solution: 0.0525 M

Molar mass of NaCl: 58.44 g/mol

Step 2: Calculate the moles of NaCl required

The molarity is equal to the moles of solute (NaCl) divided by the liters of solution.

M = moles of NaCl / liters of solution

moles of NaCl = M × liters of solution

moles of NaCl = 0.0525 mol/L × 0.1000 L = 5.25 × 10⁻³ mol

Step 3: Calculate the mass corresponding to 5.25 × 10⁻³ moles of NaCl

5.25 × 10⁻³ mol × 58.44 g/mol = 0.307 g

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Answer:

The amount of solute added.

Explanation:

The amount of solute added is directly proportional to the number of ions.

The higher the amount added the higher the number of moles.

The number of moles is multiplied by the Avogadro's constant to get the number ions.

No of ions= No of moles × L

L is the Avogadro's number.

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Explanation:

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N2 + 3 H2 → 2 NH3
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3 years ago
Phenol (C6H5OH) is often used as an antiseptic in mouthwashes and throat lozenges. If a mouthwash has a phenol concentration of
amm1812

Answer:

M=0.16M

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since the molarity is defined as moles of solute divided by liters of solution, since we have phenol with a molar mass of 94.12 g/mol, we can first compute the moles in 1.5 g of phenol:

n=1.5g*\frac{1mol}{94.12 g}=0.016mol

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M=\frac{n}{V}=\frac{0.016mol}{0.100L}\\\\M=0.16M

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