Answer:
The answer is the last one (32x^7y^15)
You can bring x to the second power (x^2) because (x) is basically x^1. This is a basic exponent rule. (x^m)^n = x^m times n.
Then you can apply this rule to (2xy^3)^5. First you bring two to the fifth power and get 32. Then you bring x^5 according to the rule. Then you bring y^15, also because of the rule.
Now you have:
x^2 times 32x^5y^15
Now you just multiply the like terms together (x^2 and x^5)
When you multiply two exponents with the same base, you add the exponents together: a^n times a^m = a^n+m.
So you end up with 32x^7y^15
Answer:
- Plan: separate the variable term from the constant term; divide by the coefficient of the variable.
- Steps: add 4 to both sides; collect terms; divide both sides by 3.
Step-by-step explanation:
The first step is to look a the equation to see where the variable is in relation to the equal sign, and whether there are any constants on that same side of the equal sign.
Here, the variable terms are on the left, and there is a constant there, as well. The plan for solving the equation is to eliminate the constant that is on the same side of the equation as the variable, then divide by the coefficient of the variable. To find that coefficient, we need to collect terms. In summary, the plan is to ...
- add 4 to both sides of the equation
- collect terms
- divide by the coefficient of the variable (3)
Executing that plan, the steps are ...
-2x -4 +5x +4 = 8 +4 . . . . add 4
3x = 12 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . collect terms
x = 4 . . . . . . . . . divide by 3
Step-by-step explanation:
inscribed angles subtended by the same arc are equal.
the central angle of a circle is twice any inscribed angle subtended by the same arc.
the first statement tells us that the 53° angle as well as y stay the same size no matter where on their arcs (between the 2 points connected to O) they would be. so, we don't need to bother with any line lengths.
the 2nd statement tells us that x = 2×53 = 106°. the 53° and x angles refer to the short arc on the right of the 2 points connected to O.
and y and x refer to the larger arc on the left of the 2 line connected to O. that means according to the second statement : 360-x (the big angle around O) = 2y
so,
360 - 106 = 2y
254 = 2y
y = 127°