Answer:
D. Exothermic.
Explanation:
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In this case, since the potential energy versus reaction progress diagrams are related to the energetic profile of a chemical reaction, we can set the initial point at the beginning of the reaction as the energy of the reactants and the final point as the energy of the products.
Next, since the change in the enthalpy of a reaction is quantified by subtracting products minus reactants, we can see that the products have less energy than the reactants and therefore ΔH for this reaction is negative, which matches with the definition of D. Exothermic reaction.
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I think it is B! I am so sorry if it’s wrong, love.
Biotic factors are things in an ecosystem that are alive: plants, animals, humans, etc.
Abiotic factors are things in an ecosystem that are not alive: rocks, air, temperature, humidity, etc.
Answer:
Granite
Explanation:
The specific heat capacity of a substance, which is denoted by "c", is the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of a particular mass of that substance by 1°C. It is calculated as follows:
c = Q ÷ m∆T
Where;
c = specific heat capacity
Q = amount of heat (J)
m = mass of substance
∆T = change in temperature.
According to this equation and explanation above, a low specific heat capacity means that the rate at which the temperature is raised is slow and vice versa. Hence, from this question, GRANITE with specific capacity of 0.790 J/gK will raise temperature the slowest.
The atmosphere of earth is made of five main layers.
1) Troposphere : This is the lowest part of the atmosphere. Most of the air that makes up the atmosphere is present in this layer.
2) Stratosphere : This layer is present above troposphere and extends up to 50 km. It contains ozone layer which prevents the harmful ultraviolet rays from the sun from entering the lower troposphere
3) Mesosphere : The layer above stratosphere is known as mesosphere.
4) Thermosphere : The region lies above mesosphere.
5) Exosphere : The is the outermost region of the atmosphere.
From the above discussion we can see that the layer that lies between exosphere and mesosphere is Thermosphere
