The correct answer is option B. When the forward and reverse paths of a change occur at the same rate, <span>the system is in equilibrium specifically in dynamic equilibrium.</span> Dynamic equilibrium is
the balance in a process that is continuing. It is achieved in a reaction when
the forward rate of reaction and the backward rate of reaction is at the same
value or equal.
Answer:
Intermolecular forces are the forces of attraction or repulsion which act between neighboring particles (atoms, molecules, or ions ). These forces are weak compared to the intramolecular forces, such as the covalent or ionic bonds between atoms in a molecule.
Importance:
Intermolecular forces are important because they determine the physical properties of substances. Many of the life-sustaining properties of water such as its high heat capacity are a result of the hydrogen bonding capabilities it has and are thus due to intermolecular forces.
Answer:
waste or discarded material
Answer:
2 AsCl₃ + 3 H₂S → As₂S₃ + 6 HCl
Explanation:
When we balance a chemical equation, what we are trying to do is to achieve the same number of atoms for each element on both sides of the arrow. On the right of the arrow is where we can find the products, while the reactants are found on the left of the arrow.
We usually balance O and H atoms last.
AsCl₃ + H₂S → As₂S₃ +HCl
<u>reactants</u>
As --- 1
Cl --- 3
H --- 2
S --- 1
<u>products</u>
As --- 2
Cl --- 1
H --- 1
S --- 3
2 AsCl₃ + H₂S → As₂S₃ +HCl
<u>reactants</u>
As --- 2
Cl --- 6
H --- 2
S --- 1
<u>products</u>
As --- 2
Cl --- 1
H --- 1
S --- 3
The number of As atoms is now balanced.
2 AsCl₃ + 3 H₂S → As₂S₃ +HCl
<u>reactants</u>
As --- 2
Cl --- 6
H --- 6
S --- 3
<u>products</u>
As --- 2
Cl --- 1
H --- 1
S --- 3
The number of S atoms is now equal on both sides.
2 AsCl₃ + 3 H₂S → As₂S₃ + 6 HCl
<u>reactants</u>
As --- 2
Cl --- 6
H --- 6
S --- 3
<u>products</u>
As --- 2
Cl --- 6
H --- 6
S --- 3
The equation is now balanced.
Answer:
Explanation:
We want the energy required for the transition:
CO 2
(
s
)
+
Δ
→
C
O
2
(
g
)
Explanation:
We assume that the temperature of the gas and the solid are EQUAL.
And thus we simply have to work out the product:
2
×
10^
3
⋅
g
×
196.3
⋅
J
⋅
g
−
1 to get an answer in Joules as required.
What would be the energy change for the reverse transition:
C
O
2
(
g
)
+
→
C
O
2
(
s
)
?
