Atoms with six protons and six neutrons — carbon. Carbon is a pattern maker. It can link to itself, forming long, resilient chains called polymers. It can also bond with up to four other atoms because of its electron arrangement.
Since B and D are on opposite sides of the reaction, the concentration of D increases when the concentration of B decreases. The amount by which D increases is determined by the coefficients of B and D in the balanced chemical equation: