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3 years ago

Which statement about relative motion is not true?

Chemistry

1 answer:

AURORKA [14]3 years ago

7 0

Explanation:

laws of physics which apply when you are at rest on the earth also apply when you are in any reference frame which is moving at a constant velocity with respect to the earth. For example, you can toss and catch a ball in a moving bus if the motion is in a straight line at constant speed.

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When .080 moles of propane burn at STP, what volume of carbon dioxide is produced?

ahrayia [7]

Taking into account the reaction stoichiometry and the definition of STP, 5.4 L of carbon dioxide is produced.

<h3>Reaction stoichiometry</h3>

In first place, the balanced reaction is:

C₃H₈ + 5 O₂ → 3 CO₂ + 4 H₂O

By reaction stoichiometry (that is, the relationship between the amount of reagents and products in a chemical reaction), the following amounts of moles of each compound participate in the reaction:

C₃H₈: 1 mole
O₂: 5 moles
CO₂: 3 moles
H₂O: 4 moles

<h3>Moles of CO₂ formed</h3>

The following rule of three can be applied: if by reaction stoichiometry 1 mole of C₃H₈ form 3 moles of CO₂, 0.080 moles of C₃H₈ form how many moles of CO₂?

$amount of moles of CO_{2} =\frac{0.080 moles of C_{3} H_{8}x3 moles of CO_{2} }{1 mole of C_{3} H_{8} }$

<u><em>amount of moles of CO₂= 0.24 moles</em></u>

<h3>Definition of STP condition</h3>

The STP conditions refer to the standard temperature and pressure. Pressure values at 1 atmosphere and temperature at 0 ° C are used and are reference values for gases. And in these conditions 1 mole of any gas occupies an approximate volume of 22.4 liters.

<h3>Volume of CO₂ produced</h3>

You can apply the following rule of three: If by definition of STP 1 mole of CO₂ occupies 22.4 L, 0.24 moles of CO₂ how much volume does it occupy?

$volume of CO_{2} =\frac{0.24 molesx22.4 L}{1 mole}$

<u><em>volume of CO₂= 5.376 L ≅ 5.4 L</em></u>

Finally, 5.4 L of carbon dioxide is produced.

Learn more about

the reaction stoichiometry:

<u>brainly.com/question/24741074</u>

<u>brainly.com/question/24653699</u>

STP conditions:

<u>brainly.com/question/26364483</u>

<u>brainly.com/question/8846039</u>

<u>brainly.com/question/1186356</u>

6 0

2 years ago

What scientific instrument is capable of measuring very small masses?

marusya05 [52]

Answer:

Electronic balances.

Explanation:

5 0

3 years ago

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What is the relationship between the sun and the oceans?

zalisa [80]

The oceans store large amounts of energy

8 0

3 years ago

What is nuclear energy

blsea [12.9K]

Answer:

Nuclear energy comes from splitting atoms in a reactor to heat water into steam, turn a turbine and generate electricity.

Explanation:

Ninety-five nuclear reactors in 29 states generate nearly 20 percent of the nation's electricity, all without carbon emissions because reactors use uranium, not fossil fuels.

// have a great day //

5 0

4 years ago

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How is enthalpy used to predict whether a reaction is endothermic or exothermic?

Sever21 [200]

<span>The value of enthalpy of a reaction can be a useful tool in determining the type of reaction it is. If the enthalpy is negative the reaction is exothermic and if the enthalpy is positive the reaction is endothermic. Hope this answers the question. Have a nice day.</span>

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3 years ago