All categories

2 years ago

The first law of thermodynamics is observed when

Chemistry

1 answer:

krek1111 [17]2 years ago

8 0

Answer:

Explanation:

The first law of Thermodynamics is known as Conservation because it explains that energy is always maintained within a closed system and cannot be created or destroyed. Therefore, this is observed when there is no longer change in temperature in a system. Mainly because the energy is not being transferred to and from another system. Without this transfer of energy, the energy itself gets conserved within the system and the temperature no longer fluctuates.

You might be interested in

For which of the following reactions is S° > 0. Choose all that apply. N2(g) + 3H2(g) 2NH3(g) 2C2H6(g) + 7O2(g) 4CO2(g) + 6H2

Lostsunrise [7]

Answer: $2C_2H_6(g)+7O_2(g)\rightarrow 4CO_2(g)+6H_2O(g)$

$NH_4I(s)\rightarrow NH_3(g)+HI(g)$

$2H_2O(g)+2SO_2(g)\rightarrow 2H_2S(g)+3O_2(g)$

Explanation:

Entropy is the measure of randomness or disorder of a system.

A system has positive value of entropy if the disorder increases and a system has negative value of entropy if the disorder decreases.

1. $N_2(g)+3H_2(g)\rightarrow 2NH_3(g)$

As 4 moles of gaseous reactants are changing to 2 moles of gaseous products, the randomness is decreasing and the entropy is negative

2. $2C_2H_6(g)+7O_2(g)\rightarrow 4CO_2(g)+6H_2O(g)$

As 9 moles of gaseous reactants are changing to 10 moles of gaseous products, the randomness is increasing and the entropy is positive.

3. $NH_4I(s)\rightarrow NH_3(g)+HI(g)$

As 1 mole of solid reactants is changing to 2 moles of gaseous products, the randomness is increasing and the entropy is positive.

4. $2H_2O(g)+2SO_2(g)\rightarrow 2H_2S(g)+3O_2(g)$

As 4 moles of gaseous reactants is changing to 5 moles of gaseous products, the randomness is increasing and the entropy is positive

5. $2NO(g)+2H_2(g)\rightarrow N_2(g)+2H_2O(l)$

As 4 moles of gaseous reactants is changing to 1 moles of gaseous products, the randomness is decreasing and the entropy is negative.

5 0

3 years ago

(6.21×10^3)(0.1050) <br><br>(Scientific Notation)

mel-nik [20]

6.21 x 10^3 = (Move decimal point 3 spaces to the right)

6210

6210 (0.1050)

652.05

3 0

3 years ago

What are essential and non essential proteins ?

katen-ka-za [31]

Nonessential amino acids can be made by the body, while essential amino acids cannot be made by the body so you must get them from your diet.
Nonessential acids : glutamine, proline, glycine etc
Essential acids: lysine, leucine etc.

6 0

3 years ago

1. Determine which object will SINK or FLOAT in water.

zubka84 [21]

Answer: Block # 1 , Block # 4 and

Block # 5 will sink.

Block # 2 and 3 will float.

Explanation: The density of water is equal to 1 g/mL. Any density that is less than the density of water will float. Objects with higher density compared to water will eventually sink.

8 0

3 years ago

10) an object has mass of 50g 500mg and 0.1g. express the total mass of the object in grams

Pavel [41]

500 mg in g :

1 g ----------- 1000 mg
? -------------- 500 mg

500 x 1 / 1000 => 0.5 g

total mass:

50 g + 0.5 g + 0.1 g => 50.6 g

hope this helps!

8 0

3 years ago