A reward or punishment that encourages people to behave in a certain way is called an incentive.
<h3>
What is an incentive?</h3>
- In general, incentives are any means of persuading someone to change their behavior.
- The basic law of economists and the laws of behavior emphasize the importance of incentives, which suggest that larger incentives result in greater levels of effort and, thus, higher levels of performance.
- There are two types of incentives: intrinsic incentives and extrinsic incentives.
- People's behaviors are motivated from within.
- They are generally motivated by the task itself or the internal reward rather than the external reward in activities.
- There are numerous internal incentives, such as participation in activities, which can satisfy people's sense of accomplishment and provide them with positive emotions.
Therefore, a reward or punishment that encourages people to behave in a certain way is called an incentive.
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Wind is air in motion. It is produced by the uneven heating of the earth's surface by the sun. Since the earth's surface is made of various land and water formations, it absorbs the sun's radiation unevenly.
Answer:
culturally biased
Explanation:
culturally biased refers to an assumption that a certain phenomenon from our culture can be equally observed on the same level by other culture.
Let's take a look at this question:
<em>National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) basketball championship start?"</em>
There are two problems with this question:
- To answer this, you need to be familiar with basketball culture.
- Even if you are familiar with basketball culture, someone from outside united states is most likely wouldn't be familiar with the term that is used by Americans.
Because of these reasons, using that question to measure intelligence indicates that Dr. Ambrosia might be having a cultural bias since dr Ambrose assume that everyone from other culture would just understand the term from Dr. ambrose's culture.
Answer:
C. It inspired countries in Eastern Europe to engage in war to overthrow Soviet rule.
Explanation:
In November 1989. fall of the Berlin wall began, and the East and West parts of Berlin reunited again. The eastern part was under the strict Soviet rulership and propaganda, and the fall of the wall meant freedom of information and movement for its citizens, as well as the symbolic decline of SSSR’s power.
<u>Encouraged by the demolition of the wall and sense revolution, various Eastern countries started their own protests and fights for change.</u> Some of them were already active before the fall of the wall, but <u>the unification of Berlin gave everyone hope</u>. Hungary opened the borders, Poland had free elections, Prague rose Velvet Revolution against the communistic government, and Romanians overthrew dictator Ceausescu. The so-called Iron curtain of the Soviet rulership started to rise from Eastern Europe.
The correct answer is A. True
Explanation:
In sociology, the Functionalist theory or perspective proposes society is a complex system in which structures or institutions guarantee societies can survive over time and there is stability. In terms of institutions, these include family, religion, government, etc. and each of them supports a function in society and are necessary for society to prevail over time, due to this, in the Functionalist theory each action, institution or element in society exists due to a reason or function and just disappear or change according to it. Thus, it is true in the functionalist perspective structures prevail because they are necessary for society to survive.