Answer is: (2) Chemical energy is converted to electrical energy.
An electrochemical cell (voltaic or galvanic cell) is generating electrical energy from chemical reactions.
In galvanic cell, specie (for example zinc and zinc cations) from one half-cell, lose electrons (oxidation) and species from the other half-cell (for example copper and copper cations) gain electrons (reduction).
Oxidation on the zinc anode: Zn(s) → Zn²⁺(aq) + 2e⁻.
Reduction on the copper cathode: Cu²⁺(aq) + 2e⁻ → Cu(s).
Answer:
B. a change in their state or substance
Explanation:
A change of state consists of a physical process in which the structure of the substance changes, its appearance. EXAMPLE: in the merger, the solid state becomes liquid, changes the rearrangement of particles from being highly compacted to being less compact.
I’m pretty sure true, just not your skull at birth hehe. hope this helps :)
Answer:
phosphodiester bond
Explanation:
<em>Phosphodiester linkage/bond is found in deoxyribonucleic and ribonucleic acids. It is formed from a reaction involving the elimination of water from a reaction involving the hydroxyl groups of two different 5-carbon (pentose) sugars and a phosphate group.</em>
The elimination of water, also known as condensation reaction occur twice, resulting in the formation of two ester bonds which then bind the phosphate group to the pentose sugars to become a phosphodiester bond.
The bond links the 3'-hydroxyl group of one of the pentose sugars and the 5'-hydroxyl group of the other pentose sugar in the nucleotides that make up nucleic acids.