<h3><u>Answer and explanation</u>;</h3>
- To balance the charges of ions the number of electrons lost is equal to the number of electrons gained. The overall net charge must be zero.
- The number of ions needed to accomplish this is represented by the subscripts.
- For any given ionic compound, the product of the charge on the ion (or multiatomic ionic group) times the subscript of the ion will give a total charge of zero when all ions are considered.
For examples: NaCl Na = +1 Cl = -1 total is zero
Answer:
A. Intramolecular interactions are generally stronger.
B. a. Only intermolecular interactions are broken when a liquid is converted to a gas.
Explanation:
<em>A. Which is generally stronger, intermolecular interactions or intramolecular interactions?</em>
Intramolecular interactions, in which electrons are gained, lost or shared, constitute true bonds and are one or two orders of magnitude stronger than intermolecular interactions.
<em>B. Which of these kinds of interactions are broken when a liquid is converted to a gas?</em>
When a liquid vaporizes, the intermolecular attractions are broken, that is, molecules get more separated. However, true bonds are not broken which is why the molecules keep their chemical identity.
<h2>Total distance divided by total elapsed time gives : Average speed </h2>
Explanation:
Speed
It is the distance traveled by body with respect to time .
Its formula is Speed = distance /time
V=S/T
units : m/sec or Km/hr
Distance
It is total path traveled by body in any direction .
It unit and symbol is : S and unit = m /Km
Average speed
It is the total distance traveled by body with respect to total time taken to travel that given distance .
Average speed = total distance /total time
A.s = T.D/T.T
unit = m/sec or Km/hr
Instantaneous velocity
It is the distance traveled by body at particular instant of time ,in given direction .
Displacement
It is the shortest path traveled by body in given direction .
Answer:
[C₆H₁₂O₆] = 0.139 M
Explanation:
Molarity si defined as a sort of concentration. It indicates the moles of solute that are contained in 1 L of solution.
We can also say, that molarity are the mmoles of solute contained in 1 mL of solution.
For this case, the solute is sugar (glucose). Let's determine M (mmol/mL)
(3.95 g . 1mol / 180g) . (1000 mmol / 1mol) / 158 mL
We determine moles, we convert them to mmoles, we divide by mL
M = 0.139 M
Moles = 3.95 g . 1mol / 180g → 0.0219 mol
We convert mL to L → 158 mL . 1L/1000mL = 0.158L
M = 0.0219 mol / 0.158L = 0.139 M