Answer:
The best answer is "E"
NaCl leaves the ascending limb of the loop of Henle through active transport.
Explanation:
The loop of Henle is a U-shaped portion of the tubule that conducts urine within each nephron. It's principal function is the recovery of water and sodium chloride from the urine.
The ascending limb is impermeable to water. NaCl is pumped from the tubule into the interstitium in the ascending limb by active transport. This active transport enables the kidney to establish an osmotic gradient which enables the permeability of water and urea thereby allowing the kidneys to concentrate the urine.
Answer:
1 - producer, 2 - primary consumer, 3 - secondary consumer, 4 - tertiary consumer
Explanation:
Answer:
Oxidative phosphorylation proceeds with the formation of energy laden molecules i.e; carbondioxide and water.
Therefore, Total CO₂ production is directly related to VCO₂ = R x VO₂
where, R is the respiratory quotient varing among 0.7 to 1.0 according to the energy intake (ATP) ie 0.25 of the total diet consumed .
VO₂ is, as mentioned above arterial venous oxygen difference = 6.2ml/dl
therefore, VCO₂ = 0.25 x 6.2
= 1.55 ml/dl
ie; VO₂ : VCO₂ = 6.2 : 1.55.
Explanation:
Temperature,as the temperature and therefore, kinetic energy,of a gas changes the ,the RMS speed of the gas molecules also changes