A) A ratio system
B) The 4 lb peanuts and the 1 lb mixture because the 4lb added to the 1lb of mixture give the correct percentages.
Answer: (a) x + 2y = -1 and 3x + y = 1
<u>Step-by-step explanation:</u>
I am not sure what the purpose was for the colored lines but I included them on the graph (below).
Parallel = same slope
Y = 1/5x + b
Plug in point
-8 = 1/5(-10) + b
-8 = -2 + b, b = -6
Equation: y = 1/5x - 6