This is the Doppler effect.
1. As the sound leaves the horn the sound waves are at first close to each other and as they move outwards they become further apart. The closer the sound waves are the louder the noise.
As the car gets the closer the sound waves get closer, so the horn becomes louder.
2. As the horn moves away, the sound waves become less frequent, causing the pitch to get lower.
Answer:
The dimension is L
Explanation:
Dimension analysis is a method of representing quantities majorly with respect to some fundamental quantities of mass (M), length (L), time (T).
A sphere has a definite volume which relates to its radius by:
V = 
In this equation is a dimensionless quantity, and the unit of v is 
.
But, metre is a measure of length, thus it has a dimension of L.
So that,
≅ 
Then,
=
Find the cube root of both sides to have,
r = L
Therefore, the dimension of the radius of a sphere is L.
Explanation:
gravitational potential energy at the top of the hill, which transforms into kinetic energy as he moves bottom of the hill
that's mean potential energy transfoms into kinetic energy
Answer:
Halfway between B and A on the return leg.
Explanation:
Your average SPEED for the entire trip will equal your constant speed as the time and distance increase at proportionate rates.
Your average VELOCITY will equal your constant speed while you travel from A to B because time and displacement are increasing at proportionate rates.
When you turn around at B to return, your Displacement is now decreasing while your travel time continues to increase, so your average velocity decreases.
Lets say the distance from A to B is 90 km and your constant speed is 30 km/hr.
your average speed is 30 km/hr because you took 6 hrs to travel 180 km
We want to find your position when your average velocity is 30/3 = 10 km/hr
it took 3 hrs to go 90 km from A to B. Let t be the time lapsed since turn around
your displacement is given by d = 90 - 30(t)
and your total time of travel is t + 3 hrs
v = d/t
10 = (90 - 30t) / (t + 3)
10(t + 3) = (90 - 30t)
10t + 30 = 90 - 30t
40t = 60
t = 1.5 hrs
This will occur when you are halfway between B and A
Objects dropped straight or thrown horizontally from the same height
change their vertical velocity at the same rate, and fall through equal
vertical distances in equal time intervals.
The statement is false.
