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zalisa [80]
2 years ago
9

When the bell in a clock tower rings with a sound of 474 Hz, a pigeon roosting in the belfry flies directly away from the bell.

Physics
1 answer:
Blababa [14]2 years ago
3 0

Answer:

15.44 m/s

Explanation:

Below is the given values:

The bell in rings with a sound = 474 Hz

If the frequency of pigeon hears = 453 Hz

Speed = ?

Use below formula:

Frequency = [(Vs - Vo) / Vs ] x fo

Vs = Speed of sound

Vo = Speed of observer

fo = Sound frequency

Frequency = [(Vs - Vo) / Vs ] x fo

453 = [(343 - Vo) / 343 ] x 474

453 / 474 =  [(343 - Vo) / 343 ]  

0.955 = (343 - Vo) / 343

0.955 x 343 = 343 - Vo

327.56 = 343 - Vo

Vo = 343 - 327.56

Vo = 15.44 m/s

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Answer:

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3 0
3 years ago
A cube of water 10 cm on a side is placed in a microwave beam having Ea = 11 kV/m‘ The microwaves illuminate one faceofthe cube,
Shtirlitz [24]

Answer:

The time is 133.5 sec.

Explanation:

Given that,

One side of cube = 10 cm

Intensity of electric field = 11 kV/m

Suppose How long will it take to raise the water temperature by 41°C Assume that the water has no heat loss during this time.

We need to calculate the rate of energy transfer from the beam to the cube

Using formula of rate of energy

P=(0.80)IA

P=0.80\times\dfrac{c\mu_{0}E^2}{2}\times A

Put the value into the formula

P=0.80\times\dfrac{3\times10^{8}\times8.85\times10^{-12}\times(1.1\times10^{4})^2}{2}\times(10\times10^{-2})^2

P=1285.02\ W

We need to calculate the amount of heat

Using formula of heat

E =mc\Delta T

E =\rho Vc\Delta T

Put the value into the formula

E=1000\times(0.10)^3\times4186\times41

E=171626\ J

We need to calculate the time

Using formula of time

t=\dfrac{E}{P}

Put the value into the formula

t=\dfrac{171626}{1285.02}

t=133.5\ sec

Hence, The time is 133.5 sec.

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