If the attacking team sends the ball out-of-bounds over a goal line, what is the next play?
1 answer:
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Complete Question
The diagram of this question is shown on the first uploaded image
Answer:
The distance the block slides before stopping is
Explanation:
The free body diagram for the diagram in the question is shown
From the diagram the angle is
Where
So
From the question we are told that
The mass of the block is
The mass of the pendulum is
The velocity of the pendulum at the bottom of swing is
The coefficient of restitution is
The coefficient of kinetic friction is
The velocity of the block after the impact is mathematically represented as
Where is the velocity of the block before collision which is 0
Substituting value
According to conservation of energy principle
The energy at point a = energy at point b
So
Where
is the potential energy at A which is mathematically represented as
= 0 at the bottom
is the kinetic energy at A which is mathematically represented as
is the potential energy at B which is mathematically represented as
From the diagram
is the kinetic energy at B which is 0 (at the top )
Where is is the workdone against velocity which from the diagram is
So
Substituting values
So
Answer & Explanation:
a)
Lenz's law states that the direction of induced electric current is always such that, it opposes the change in magnetic flux.
In a drop ride, the hub on which we sit and are hung to is an electromagnet and there are many such magnets mounted on the columns of the support. what happens is these electromagnets (in support) generate a repulsive magnetic field with respect to the field generated by the hub solenoids. this results in lift generation till the top of ride. reaching the top, the bar solenoids are at their maximum repulsive force. Then the solenoids in column are set current less means electric supply is cut off. this makes you fall under the effect of gravity. by the time you are half way down, column solenoids are turned on again. As the hub solenoid approaches every single electromagnet in supporting columns. Due to change in magnetic field (with respect to lenz's law) an opposing current induces further providing resistance to the fall, this continues until the ride comes to rest completely. This is how it works.
c) In addition, highly compressive springs, dampers, viscous dampers, etc. could be used in its place.
but the above listed cannot provide a differential braking,
have a limited lifecycle,
will provide resistance during lift also,
require higher maintenance
