Helium is a light gas. Movement can be predicted by which chamber has the lighter gas(es) and which chamber has the heavier. constant changes can also be a variable. If the gas is constant, then changes are more easily predicted.
Should be their masses. Because t<span>he strength of the gravitational force between two objects depends on two factors, mass and </span>distance<span>. the force of gravity the masses exert on each other. If one of the masses is doubled, the force of gravity between the objects is doubled. increases, the force of gravity decreases.</span>
D) 1 and 4
Chromosomes are made up of DNA. DNA strands contain short segments called genes.
Answer:
3.6
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
- Concentration of formic acid: 0.03 M
- Concentration of formate ion: 0.02 M
- Acid dissociation constant (Ka): 1.8 × 10⁻⁴
Step 2: Calculate the pH
We have a buffer system formed by a weak acid (HCOOH) and its conjugate base (HCOO⁻). We can calculate the pH using the <em>Henderson-Hasselbach equation</em>.
![pH = pKa +log\frac{[base]}{[acid]} = -log 1.8 \times 10^{-4} + log \frac{0.02}{0.03} = 3.6](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pH%20%3D%20pKa%20%2Blog%5Cfrac%7B%5Bbase%5D%7D%7B%5Bacid%5D%7D%20%3D%20-log%201.8%20%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-4%7D%20%2B%20log%20%5Cfrac%7B0.02%7D%7B0.03%7D%20%3D%203.6)