a. A car driving in a straight line at 20 m/s.
Explanation:
An object is in a state of equilibrium when no force is acting upon it. There are two types of equilibrium; static equilibrium and dynamic equilibrium.
Static equilibrium is a state when a body is at rest.
Dynamic equilibrium is an equilibrium state when a body is moving at a constant velocity. (Rectilinear Motion).
A car moving in a straight line at 20 m/s has a constant velocity and hence no force is acting on it. So, it is in dynamic equilibrium.
A book sitting on a table without moving is not is dynamic equilibrium but in static equilibrium.
A boy jumping off a diving board in not in equilibrium as gravitational force is acting upon him and he has a changing velocity.
A motorcycle going in a circle at a constant speed has changing velocity because the direction of the motion is constantly changing hence it is not in the state of motion.
Keywords: velocity, force, equilibrium, static equilibrium, dynamic equilibrium
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Answer:
Water (H₂O) and Carbon dioxide (CO₂)
Explanation:
Photosynthesis usually refers to the process by which the green plants can synthesize their own food in the presence of sunlight, water, carbon dioxide, and light. This process helps in the conversion of light energy into chemical energy.
In addition to the sunlight and chlorophyll, the process of photosynthesis requires water as well as carbon dioxide. The plants are comprised of green pigments on their leaves that are commonly known as chlorophyll. These pigments absorb the water molecules and carbon dioxide gas that helps in synthesizing their food.
The equation for the process of photosynthesis is given below:
6CO₂ + 6H₂0 + (energy) → C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6O₂
<span>Ohm's law deals with the relation between
voltage and current in an ideal conductor. It states that: Potential difference
across a conductor is proportional to the current that pass through it. It is
expressed as V=IR. The correct answer from the choices listed above is option A. The resistance has increased. </span>
When temperature decreases the atoms(or molecules) within the substance begin to slow down.