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umka2103 [35]
3 years ago
13

An object moves with a positive acceleration. Could the object be moving with increasing speed, decreasing speed or constant spe

ed
Physics
1 answer:
Masja [62]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Increasing speed.

Explanation:

In physics, acceleration can be defined as the rate of change of the velocity of an object with respect to time.

This simply means that, acceleration is given by the subtraction of initial velocity from the final velocity all over time.

Hence, if we subtract the initial velocity from the final velocity and divide that by the time, we can calculate an object’s acceleration.

Mathematically, acceleration is given by the equation;

Acceleration (a) = \frac{final \; velocity  -  initial \; velocity}{time}

In this scenario, an object moves with a positive acceleration. Thus, the object is moving with an increasing speed and as such it has acceleration in the same direction as its velocity with respect to time.

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You pull on a spring whose spring constant is 22 N/m, and stretch it from its equilibrium length of 0.3 m to a length of 0.7 m.
Liono4ka [1.6K]

Answer:

W= 4.4 J

Explanation

Elastic potential energy theory

If we have a spring of constant K to which a force F that produces a Δx deformation is applied, we apply Hooke's law:

F=K*x  Formula (1): The force F applied to the spring is proportional to the deformation x of the spring.

As the force is variable to calculate the work we define an average force

F_{a} =\frac{F_{f}+F_{i}  }{2}  Formula (2)

Ff: final force

Fi: initial force

The work done on the spring is :

W = Fa*Δx

Fa : average force

Δx :  displacement

W = F_{a} (x_{f} -x_{i} )   :Formula (3)

x_{f} :  final deformation

x_{i}  :initial deformation

Problem development

We calculate Ff and Fi , applying formula (1) :

F_{f} = K*x_{f} =22\frac{N}{m} *0.7m =15.4N

F_{i} = K*x_{i} =22\frac{N}{m} *0.3m =6.6N

We calculate average force applying formula (2):

F_{a} =\frac{15.4N+6.2N}{2} = 11 N

We calculate the work done on the spring  applying formula (3) :         :

W= 11N*(0.7m-0.3m) = 11N*0.4m=4.4 N*m = 4.4 Joule = 4.4 J

Work done in stages

Work is the change of elastic potential energy (ΔEp)

W=ΔEp

ΔEp= Epf-Epi

Epf= final potential energy

Epi=initial potential energy

E_{pf} =\frac{1}{2} *k*x_{f}^{2}

E_{pi} =\frac{1}{2} *k*x_{i}^{2}

E_{pf} =\frac{1}{2} *22*0.7^{2} = 5.39 J

E_{pf} =\frac{1}{2} *22*0.3^{2} = 0.99 J

W=ΔEp=  5.39 J-0.99 J = 4.4J

:

4 0
3 years ago
An observer sitting at a bus stop sees the bus drive by at 30 m/s to the east. He also sees a
Dafna1 [17]

Answer:

32 m/s

Explanation:

The speed of a bus is 30 m/s due East wrt the passenger

He also sees a  passenger on the bus walking to the back at 2 m/s.

We need to find the passenger's velocity relative  to the bus. As the observer sees that the bus and the passenger are moving in opposite direction. Let v is the relative velocity. So,

v = 30 m/s + 2 m/s

v = 32 m/s

Hence, the passenger's velocity relative  to the bus is 32 m/s.

8 0
4 years ago
Flashlight has resistance of 2.4 what voltage is applied by the batteries if the current is 2.5a
Sergeeva-Olga [200]

Answer:

6 voltage is applied by the batteries.

Explanation:

To solve this sort of problem involving current, resistance and voltage, we use the relation:<em> </em><em>Voltage</em><em>= </em><em>Current x Resistance</em>.

From the problem, the following have been given:

Resistance= 2.4 ohms.

Current= 2.5 amps.

Required: Voltage?

Fix the values of current and resistance into the relation:

Voltage= <em>2.5 x 2.4</em>

            =6 volts.

5 0
3 years ago
you suspect a network cable has a break in it somewhere. which tool would be best to use to determine the location of the break
34kurt

Answer:

Optical Time Domain Reflector

Explanation:

Localized the break, supplies a graphical trace of where the break occurs in order to detect high loss splice point as far as 25 miles.

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What is the total power in a circuit if the resistance is 800 and the voltage is 60 VDC?
Darya [45]
1.)    Power, P  =  V²/R  =  800²/45 =  4.5 W  (A).

2.)  Six Resistors in Series.
R = R1 + R2 + R3 + R4 + R5 + R6,    Since R is the same, R = 20

R total = 6*20 = 120 (D)

3.)  It is the current.  Series connection is to evaluate current.  (B)
3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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