Cause surface currents to move in circular paths.
Answer:
Speed of the ball relative to the boys: 25 km/h
Speed of the ball relative to a stationary observer: 35 km/h
Explanation:
The RV is travelling at a velocity of

Here we have taken the direction of motion of the RV as positive direction.
The boy sitting near the driver throws the ball back with speed of 25 km/h, so the velocity of the ball in the reference frame of the RV is

with negative sign since it is travelling in the opposite direction relative to the RV. Therefore, this is the velocity measured by every observer in the reference frame of the RV: so the speed measured by the boys is
v = 25 km/h
Instead, a stationary observer outside the RV measures a velocity of the ball given by the algebraic sum of the two velocities:
v = +60 km/h + (-25 km/h) = +35 km/h
So, he/she measures a speed of 35 km/h.
Option (b) is correct.The index of refraction for the glass is 1.52
Explanation:
velocity of light in vacuum= C= 2.99 x 10⁸m/s
Velocity of light in glass = V= 1.97 x 10⁸m/s
The refractive index is given by n=
n= 2.99 x 10⁸/1.97 x 10⁸m/s
n= 1.52
Thus the refractive index of glass is 1.52
Answer:
34.45m
Explanation:
Magnitude of a vector is equal to the square root of sum of squares of x & y vectors.
Magnitude = 
= 
=34.45m