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SashulF [63]
3 years ago
13

If -y-2x^3=Y^2 then find D^2y/dx^2 at the point (-1,-2) in simplest form

Mathematics
1 answer:
algol133 years ago
6 0

Answer:

\frac{d^2y}{dx^2} = \frac{-4}{3}

General Formulas and Concepts:

<u>Pre-Algebra</u>

Order of Operations: BPEMDAS

  1. Brackets
  2. Parenthesis
  3. Exponents
  4. Multiplication
  5. Division
  6. Addition
  7. Subtraction
  • Left to Right

<u>Algebra I</u>

  • Factoring

<u>Calculus</u>

Implicit Differentiation

The derivative of a constant is equal to 0

Basic Power Rule:

  • f(x) = cxⁿ
  • f’(x) = c·nxⁿ⁻¹

Product Rule: \frac{d}{dx} [f(x)g(x)]=f'(x)g(x) + g'(x)f(x)

Chain Rule: \frac{d}{dx}[f(g(x))] =f'(g(x)) \cdot g'(x)

Quotient Rule: \frac{d}{dx} [\frac{f(x)}{g(x)} ]=\frac{g(x)f'(x)-g'(x)f(x)}{g^2(x)}

Step-by-step explanation:

<u>Step 1: Define</u>

-y - 2x³ = y²

Rate of change of tangent line at point (-1, -2)

<u>Step 2: Differentiate Pt. 1</u>

<em>Find 1st Derivative</em>

  1. Implicit Differentiation [Basic Power Rule]:                                                  -y'-6x^2=2yy'
  2. [Algebra] Isolate <em>y'</em> terms:                                                                              -6x^2=2yy'+y'
  3. [Algebra] Factor <em>y'</em>:                                                                                       -6x^2=y'(2y+1)
  4. [Algebra] Isolate <em>y'</em>:                                                                                         \frac{-6x^2}{(2y+1)}=y'
  5. [Algebra] Rewrite:                                                                                           y' = \frac{-6x^2}{(2y+1)}

<u>Step 3: Differentiate Pt. 2</u>

<em>Find 2nd Derivative</em>

  1. Differentiate [Quotient Rule/Basic Power Rule]:                                          y'' = \frac{-12x(2y+1)+6x^2(2y')}{(2y+1)^2}
  2. [Derivative] Simplify:                                                                                       y'' = \frac{-24xy-12x+12x^2y'}{(2y+1)^2}
  3. [Derivative] Back-Substitute <em>y'</em>:                                                                     y'' = \frac{-24xy-12x+12x^2(\frac{-6x^2}{2y+1} )}{(2y+1)^2}
  4. [Derivative] Simplify:                                                                                      y'' = \frac{-24xy-12x-\frac{72x^4}{2y+1} }{(2y+1)^2}

<u>Step 4: Find Slope at Given Point</u>

  1. [Algebra] Substitute in <em>x</em> and <em>y</em>:                                                                     y''(-1,-2) = \frac{-24(-1)(-2)-12(-1)-\frac{72(-1)^4}{2(-2)+1} }{(2(-2)+1)^2}
  2. [Pre-Algebra] Exponents:                                                                                      y''(-1,-2) = \frac{-24(-1)(-2)-12(-1)-\frac{72(1)}{2(-2)+1} }{(2(-2)+1)^2}
  3. [Pre-Algebra] Multiply:                                                                                   y''(-1,-2) = \frac{-48+12-\frac{72}{-4+1} }{(-4+1)^2}
  4. [Pre-Algebra] Add:                                                                                         y''(-1,-2) = \frac{-36-\frac{72}{-3} }{(-3)^2}
  5. [Pre-Algebra] Exponents:                                                                               y''(-1,-2) = \frac{-36-\frac{72}{-3} }{9}
  6. [Pre-Algebra] Divide:                                                                                      y''(-1,-2) = \frac{-36+24 }{9}
  7. [Pre-Algebra] Add:                                                                                          y''(-1,-2) = \frac{-12}{9}
  8. [Pre-Algebra] Simplify:                                                                                    y''(-1,-2) = \frac{-4}{3}
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According to the question, we can prepare the following table denoting the no. of bags containing any number of red cube(s). The no. of red cubes in each bag can theoretically be any no. between 0 and 20 (both end inclusive) as in total each bag contains 20 cubes of different colors.There are as a whole 10 bags (given).

No. of red cubes           No. of bags           (x_{i}f_{i})

 (x_{i})                                        (f_{i})

    0                                     2                             0

     1                                     0                             0

     2                                    2                             4

     3                                     1                             3

     4                                     1                             4

     5                                     0                            0

     6                                     1                              6

     7                                      2                           14

      8                                     1                             8

      9                                     0                            0

    10                                      0                            0

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  = \frac {\sum_{i =1}^{10}x_{i}f_{i}}{\sum_{i=1}^{10}f_{i}}

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So. median no. of red cubes = (3 + 4)/2 = 3.5

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