Answer:
Whether something is a molecule or not depends on the type of bond that is formed when its atoms join together. In general, electrons can be shared between atoms (a molecular bond) or electrons can be completely removed from one atom and given to another (an ionic bond). Molecules have molecular bonds.
For a p type of semiconductor we need a dopant which is from 13th group in periodic table
Al , B, Ga, In Tl
So the correct element will be In : Indium
The other elements belongs to 15th group and hence will give n type semiconductor
Answer:
Ka = ( [H₃O⁺] . [F⁻] ) / [HF]
Explanation:
HF is a weak acid which in water, keeps this equilibrium
HF (aq) + H₂O (l) ⇄ H₃O⁺ (aq) + F⁻ (aq) Ka
2H₂O (l) ⇄ H₃O⁺ (l) + OH⁻ (aq) Kw
HF is the weak acid
F⁻ is the conjugate stron base
Let's make the expression for K
K = ( [H₃O⁺] . [F⁻] ) / [HF] . [H₂O]
K . [H₂O] = ( [H₃O⁺] . [F⁻] ) / [HF]
K . [H₂O] = Ka
Ka, the acid dissociation constant, includes Kwater.
Here we have to justify the work of scientists to generate more unknown elements after atomic number 104 which are so unstable and cannot be obtained in nature.
It is fact that the stability of the super heavy element is hard to obtain, as when there are so much proton and neutron at the nucleus of such element makes it so unstable.
So the try to make more unknown element to enlarge the periodic table is not justified as per the stability and utility of such elements are concerned. But in fact it helps to get the new elements which may exist and may have some radioactivity which can be used.
But apparently the making of new material in laboratory to expand the periodic table is not justified.
