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zvonat [6]
3 years ago
9

BRAINLEST FOR CORRECT ANSWER

Physics
1 answer:
xxMikexx [17]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

3kg sledgehammer swung at 1.5 m/s

Explanation:

Small Sledgehammer:

Mass:3.0

Velocity:1.5

MASS×VELOCITY=MOMENTUM

3.0×1.5= 4.5 (momentum)

Large Sledgehammer:

Mass:4.0

Velocity:0.9

4.0×0.9=3.6 (momentum)

higher momentum is the smaller Sledgehammer.

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Explanation:

the weight of the people inside the bus

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Please help me Calculate the total energy stored in the capacitor​
Neko [114]

La fórmula: P = W/t  ó  W = P x t. donde:

P = potencia

W = trabajo

t = tiempo

Otra fórmula de potencia es: P= I x V

Proceso de carga de un capacitor - condensador

Una fórmula muy importante que también hay que tener en cuenta es: V = q/C que indica que el voltaje es proporcional a la carga que hay en un condensador.

De la fórmula de potencia P= I x V y considerando que la corriente es constante (corriente continua), entonces la potencia es proporcional al voltaje.  Si el voltaje aumenta en forma lineal, la potencia aumentará igual. Ver el siguiente diagrama.

Como la potencia varía en función del tiempo, no se puede aplicar la fórmula W = P x t, para calcular la energía transferida. Pero observando el gráfico, se ve que esta energía se puede determinar midiendo el área bajo la curva de la figura.

Energía Almacenada en un Condensador - Capacitor

 

El área bajo la curva es igual a la mitad de la potencia en el momento “t”, multiplicada por “t”.

Entonces: W = (P x t) / 2. Pero se sabe que P = V x I. Si se reemplaza esta última fórmula en la anterior se obtiene: W = (V x I x t) / 2, y como I x t = CV = Q, entonces para saber cuanta energía (W) hay en un condensador usamos una de las siguientes fórmulas:

W = (CV2/2) julios

W = (QV/2) julios

W  = (Q2/2C) julios

, donde:

W = Trabajo (Energía) en julios

C = Capacidad en faradios

V = voltaje en voltios en los extremos del condensador

Q = carga del condensador

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3 years ago
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