Answer:
1) D, 2) D, 3) B, 4) B, 5) C
Explanation:
You are asked to select the correct answer
1) The conservation of energy is one of the most important principles of physics that allows solving countless problems in life.
the correct answer is D
2) when a body falls, the gravitational potential energy is transformed into kinetic energy and both are transformed into thermal energy
the correct answer is D
3) When the gravitational potential energy is maximum, the kinetic energy is minimum and when the kinetic energy is maximum, the gravitational energy is minimum.
Correct answer B
4) speed is defined by
v = x / t
so the correct answer is B in the SI system
5) when we repeat a measurement several times, the random or statistical errors decrease, therefore the confidence of the measurement increases.
The correct answer is C
Answer:
When magnesium reacts with oxygen, it produces light bright enough to blind you temporarily. Magnesium burns so bright because the reaction releases a lot of heat. As a result of this exothermic reaction, magnesium gives two electrons to oxygen, forming powdery magnesium oxide (MgO).
Answer:
The image height is 3.0 cm
Explanation:
Given;
object distance, 
= 15.0 cm
image distance, 
= 5.0 cm
height of the object, 
= 9.0 cm
height of the image, 
= ?
Apply lens equation;
Therefore, the image height is 3.0 cm. The negative values for image height indicate that the image is an inverted image.
Answer:
a) 1450watts
b) 564watts
c) 1.11
Explanation:
Power consumed = IV
I is the current rating
V is the operating voltage
If a blow-dryer and a vacuum cleaner each operate with a voltage of 120 V and the current rating of the blow-dryer is 12 A, while that of the vacuum cleaner is 4.7 A then their individual power rating is calculated thus;
a) For blow-dryer
Operating voltage = 120V
Its current rating = 12A
Power consumed = IV
= 120×12
= 1440watts
b) For vacuum cleaner:
Operating voltage is the same as that of blow dryer = 120V
Its current rating = 4.7A
Power consumed = IV
= 120×4.7
= 564watts
c) Energy used = Power consumed × time taken
Energy used = Power × time
Energy used by blow dryer = 1440×20×60
= 1,728,000Joules
Energy used up by vacuum cleaner = 564×46×60
= 564×2760
= 1,556,640Joules
Ratio of the energy used by the blow-dryer in 20 minutes to the energy used by the vacuum cleaner in 46 minutes will be 1,728,000/1,556,640 = 1.11
Answer:
There would be more hours of sunlight at the equator
