<h3>
Answer:</h3>
Trough
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Explanation:</h3>
We need to answer the following questions
What is a wave?
- A wave refers to a transmission of a disturbance from one point to another. It involves transfer of energy from the source to other points.
What are the major types of wave?
- Waves may be classified as longitudinal waves or transverse wave based on the vibration of particles relative to the direction of transmission.
What is a transverse wave?
- A transverse wave is a wave in which the vibration of particles is perpendicular to the direction of transmission of the wave.
- This type of wave contains highest points known as crests and lowest points known as troughs.
Explanation:
The driving force behind plate tectonics is convection in the mantle. Hot material near the Earth's core rises, and colder mantle rock sinks.
Answer:
1. The dye that absorbs at 530 nm.
Explanation:
The dye will absorb light to promote the transition of an electron from the HOMO to the LUMO orbital.
The higher the gap, the higher the energy of transition. The energy can be calculated by E = hc/λ, in which h and c are constants and λ is the wavelength.
The equation shows that the higher the energy, the higher the gap and the lower the wavelength.
Therefore, the dye with absorption at 530 nm has the higher HOMO-LUMO gap.
Something made of pure iron<span> is softer </span>than steel<span> because the atoms can slip over one another. If other atoms like carbon are added, they are different from </span>iron<span> atoms and stop the </span>iron<span> atoms from sliding apart so easily. This makes the metal </span>stronger<span> and </span>harder<span>.</span>
One would be phosporous whose configuration is 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p3
