Answer:
5. The valence electrons of both fluorine and carbon are found at about the same distance from their respective nuclei but the greater positive charge of the fluorine nucleus attracts its valence electrons more strongly.
Explanation:
Both fluorine and carbon are located in the second period of the periodic table, it means that they have 2 shells, so the valence electrons are found at about the same distance from their respective nuclei.
But fluorine has a higher atomic number, 9, than the carbon, 6. The atomic number represents how many protons there are in the nucleus, then there are more protons (positive charge) at the fluorine nucleus, and because of that, the attraction force between the nucleus and the valence electron is stronger in fluorine.
If the force is stronger, it will be necessary more energy to break the bond, so it will be harder to remove an electron from fluorine than from carbon.
The core is the layer of the sun from which energy escapes into space.
Answer:
b
Explanation:
If a cell has transporters that are not well regulated, weak acids or weak bases can accumulate inside the cells and cause stress.
Answer:
1.48 M
Explanation:
Step 1:
The balanced equation for the reaction. This is given below:
Mg + H2SO4 —> MgSO4 + H2
Step 2:
Determination of the number of mole of Mg in 80.0 mL of 0.200 M Mg solution. This is illustrated below:
Molarity of Mg = 0.200 M
Volume of solution = 80 mL = 80/1000 = 0.08L
Mole of Mg =?
Molarity = mole /Volume
0.2 = mole /0.08
Mole = 0.2 x 0.08
Mole of Mg = 0.016 mole.
Step 3:
Determination of the number of mole of H2SO4 that reacted. This is illustrated below:
Mg + H2SO4 —> MgSO4 + H2
From the balanced equation above,
1 mole of Mg reacted with 1 mole of H2SO4.
Therefore, 0.016 mole of Mg will also react with 0.016 mole of H2SO4.
Step 4:
Determination of the concentration of the acid.
Mole of H2SO4 = 0.016 mole.
Volume of acid solution = 10.8 mL = 10.8/1000 = 0.0108 L
Molarity =?
Molarity = mole /Volume
Molarity = 0.016/0.0108
Molarity of the acid = 1.48 M
Therefore, the concentration of acid is 1.48 M