D,record observations and measurements.
Scientist study index fossils so they will get an understanding of what life was like back then.
Explanation:
members of the same species battle each other to protect their young
Answer: a-Male cones are smaller than female cones.
The cones are the characteristics of the gymnosperms plant species specifically to the Conifers. These plants exhibit naked ovules and the pollination in these cones is aided by the wind pollination. The male cones are smaller than the female cones and grows on the lower branches of the trees whereas the female cones grows on the higher branches. Each bract or scale of the male cone exhibit numerous pollen grains which are blown away by the wind and they pollinate the ovules of the female cones. Each bract or scale of female cone exhibit an ovule at the lower end. Each ovule is fertilized by the pollen to form the seed.
Answer:
The correct answer is option b. "by their dominant processes that formed them".
Explanation:
Mountains are classified in four different types according to the dominant processes that formed them. The four different types of mountains are: upwarped mountains, fault-block mountains, folded mountains and volcanic mountains. Upwarped mountains are produced by a differential of pressure from inside the Earth that pushed the crust upwards. Fault-block mountains were formed by tectonic plate movement, folded mountain when two plates move together, while volcanic mountains are formed by a crack in the Earth known as volcanic vent.