Answer: Thermal energy flows from a warmer material to a cooler material. When thermal energy is transferred to a material, the motion of its particles speeds up and its temperature increases. There are three ways heat is transferred into and through the atmosphere: Radiation, conduction and convection.
Radiation is when energy, in the form of electromagnetic radiation, is emitted by a heated surface in all directions and travels directly to its point of absorption at the speed of light; thermal radiation does not require an intervening medium to carry it. Conduction is the process by which heat energy is transmitted through collisions between neighboring atoms or molecules. Convection is heat transfer by mass motion of a fluid such as air or water when the heated fluid is caused to move away from the source of heat, carrying energy with it.
D) Thorns are an adaptation that some plants have evolved in order to discourage herbivores from eating the plant.
Answer:
The more derived characteristics organisms share,the greater their degree a kinship. For instance,a derived characteristic in plants is the presence of the vascular tissue.Although all organisms share similar traits.
Explanation:
Hope this helps.
Answer:
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There are different theories that was proposed regarding the evolution.</h2>
Explanation:
Spontaneous generation theory states that life arises from some non-living thing or component. An experiment was carried out where it was believed that maggots arises from a piece of flesh. So, they believe that maggots (living) arises from flesh (maggots).
Theory of biogenesis states that living organisms arises from living organisms. To support the theory Pateur performed an experiment and proves that living organism arises from living organisms.
Answer: I know the first part. It’s through a divergent boundary.
Explanation: the divergent boundary brings the 2 plates away from each other, so it opens up a ridge.