Answer:
a)
, b) 
Explanation:
a) Let consider two equations of equilibrium, the first parallel to ski slope and the second perpendicular to that. The equations are, respectively:
The force on the skier is:



b) The equations of equilibrium are the following:

The force on the skier is:



Other terrestrial planets have more extreme temperatures mainly because of their atmospheres
Explanation:
for example the atmosphere of Venus is composed mainly of carbon dioxide, this carbon dioxide traps the heat or energy from the sun and makes the planet have higher temperatures. where on mars the atmosphere is very thin so it takes in lots of heat and doesn't keep it in very well so it gets very hot and very cold
To solve this problem we will apply the concepts related to the kinematic equations of linear motion. For this purpose we will define the speed as the distance traveled in a given period of time. Here the distance is equivalent to the orbit traveled around the earth, that is, a circle. Approaching the height of the aircraft with the radius of the earth, we will have the following data,



The circumference of the earth would be

Velocity is defined as,


Here
, then

Therefore will take
s or 506 hours, 19 minutes, 17 seconds
<span>1. No energy is gained or lost when molecules collide.
2. The molecules in a gas take up a negligible (able to be ignored) amount of space in relation to the container they occupy.
3. The molecules are in constant, linear motion.</span>