<h3>
Answer:</h3>
5.6 L
<h3>
Explanation:</h3>
We are given;
- Initial volume, V1 = 3.5 L
- Initial pressure, P1 = 0.8 atm
- Final pressure, P2 = 0.5 atm
We are required to calculate the final volume;
- According to Boyle's law, the volume of a fixed mass of a gas and the pressure are inversely proportional at a constant temperature.
- That is; P α 1/V
- Mathematically, P=k/V
- At two different pressure and volume;
P1V1 = P2V2
In this case;
Rearranging the formula;
V2 = P1V1 ÷ P2
= (0.8 atm × 3.5 L) ÷ 0.5 atm
= 5.6 L
Therefore, the resulting volume is 5.6 L
Because that is the ideal gas at STP.
Answer:-
KOH determines how much Mg(OH)2 is made.
2 mol of Mg(OH)2 formed
Explanation:-
The balanced equation is
MgCl2 + 2KOH --> Mg(OH)2+ 2KCI,
From seeing the coefficients we notice
2 mol of KOH reacts with 1 mol of MgCl2
4 mol of KOH reacts with 1 x 4 / 2 = 2 mol of MgCl2
3 moles of MgCl2 was added but only 2 mol react.
So we see there is excess MgCl2 .
Hence KOH is the limiting reactant.
So KOH determines how much Mg(OH)2 is made.
We see from the balanced chemical equation,
2 mol of KOH gives 1 mol of Mg(OH)2.
4 mol of KOH will give 1 x 4 /2 = 2 mol of Mg(OH)2.
A chemical formula<span> tells us the number of atoms of each element in a compound. It </span>contains<span> the symbols of the atoms of the elements present in the compound.</span>
