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grandymaker [24]
3 years ago
15

What is the pH of a solution with an [H+] of (a) 5.4 x 10-10, (b) 4.3 x 10-5, (c) 5.4 x 10-7?

Chemistry
1 answer:
IgorLugansk [536]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

a. 9.2

b. 4.4

c. 6.3

Explanation:

In order to calculate the pH of each solution, we will use the definition of pH.

pH = -log [H⁺]

(a) [H⁺] = 5.4 × 10⁻¹⁰ M

pH = -log [H⁺] = -log 5.4 × 10⁻¹⁰ = 9.2

Since pH > 7, the solution is basic.

(b) [H⁺] = 4.3 × 10⁻⁵ M

pH = -log [H⁺] = -log 4.3 × 10⁻⁵ = 4.4

Since pH < 7, the solution is acid.

(c) [H⁺] = 5.4 × 10⁻⁷ M

pH = -log [H⁺] = -log 5.4 × 10⁻⁷ = 6.3

Since pH < 7, the solution is acid.

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Aluminum finds application as a foil for wrapping food stuves. Why?
pshichka [43]

Answer:

it keeps the heat in and the bugs and flys out

Explanation:

8 0
1 year ago
If you burn 55.6 g of hydrogen and produce 497 g of water, how much oxygen reacted?
tester [92]

Answer:

441.28 g Oxygen

Explanation:

  • The combustion of hydrogen gives water as the product.
  • The equation for the reaction is;

2H₂(g) + O₂(g) → 2H₂O(l)

Mass of hydrogen = 55.6 g

Number of moles of hydrogen

Moles = Mass/Molar mass

          = 55.6 g ÷ 2.016 g/mol

          = 27.8 moles

The mole ratio of Hydrogen to Oxygen is 2:1

Therefore;

Number of moles of oxygen = 27.5794 moles ÷ 2

                                               = 13.790 moles

Mass of oxygen gas will therefore be;

Mass = Number of moles × Molar mass

Molar mass of oxygen gas is 32 g/mol

Mass = 13.790 moles × 32 g/mol

<h3>          = 441.28 g</h3><h3>Alternatively:</h3>

Mass of hydrogen + mass of oxygen = Mass of water

Therefore;

Mass of oxygen = Mass of water - mass of hydrogen

                          = 497 g - 55.6 g

<h3>                           = 441.4 g </h3>
6 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Using the reaction C12H22O11 + 12 O2 -&gt;12CO2 + 11H2O (e). How many grams of carbon dioxide can be produced from 456.7g sucros
klio [65]

Answer:

704.6 g CO2

Explanation:

MM sucrose = 342.3 g/mol

MM CO2 = 44.01 g/mol

g CO2 = 456.7 g sucrose x (1 mol sucrose/MM sucrose) x (12 moles CO2/1 mol sucrose) x (MM CO2/1mol CO2) = 704.6 g CO2

7 0
2 years ago
What type of bonds are shown in this diagram?
qaws [65]

Answer:

What type of bonds are shown in this diagram?

A: covalent bonds

B: ionic bonds

C: hydrogen bonds

D: metallic bonds

(answer) metallic bonds

In what type of bonds do atoms join together because their opposite charges attract each other?

A: metallic bonds and covalent bonds

B: metallic bonds and ionic bonds

C: ionic bonds and covalent bonds

D: ionic bonds and hydrogen bonds

(answer) ionic bonds and hydrogen bonds

What types of bonds are shown in this diagram?

A: covalent bonds

B: ionic bonds

C: hydrogen bonds

D: metallic bonds

(answer) hydrogen bonds

Which statement best describes the types of bonds shown in the diagram?

A: an ionic bond; the hydrogen chloride molecule has an electrical charge

B: an ionic bond; a hydrogen ion is bonding with a chlorine atom

C: a covalent bond; the hydrogen atom’s two electrons are being shared with the chlorine atom

D: a covalent bond; the hydrogen atom’s single electron is being shared with the chlorine atom

(answer) a covalent bond; the hydrogen atom’s single electron is being shared with the chlorine atom

Which of the following bonds is the strongest?

A: hydrogen bonds

B: metallic bonds

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(answer)

Explanation:

UwU

3 0
1 year ago
Read 2 more answers
PLEASE HELP ME!!
blagie [28]

1, When temperature is increased the volume will also increase. this is because the particles will gain kinetic energy and bombard the walls of the container of the gas at a higher frequency, therefore, for the pressure to remain constant as per Charles' law, the volume will have to increase so that the rate of bombardment remains constant. This is explained by the Charles law which states that the volume of a gas is directly proportional to the absolute temperature provided pressure remains constant.

2. When temperature is Decreased the volume will also Decrease. this is because the particles will loose kinetic energy and bombard the walls of the container of the gas less frequently, therefore, for the pressure to remain constant as per Charles' law, the volume will have to reduce so that the rate of bombardment remains constant. This is explained by the Charles law which states that the volume of a gas is directly proportional to the absolute temperature provided pressure remains constant.

3. When temperature is increased the pressure will increase. This is because the gas particles gain kinetic energy and bombard the walls of the container more frequently. this is according to Pressure law which states that for a constant volume of a gas the pressure is directly proportional to absolute temperature

4. When temperature is decreased, pressure will decrease, This is because the gas particles lose kinetic energy and bombard the walls of the container less frequently. this is according to Pressure law which states that for a constant volume of a gas the pressure is directly proportional to absolute temperature

5. When particles are added, pressure will increase. This is because the bombardment per unit area also increases. Boyles law explains this, that at fixed temperature the volume of a gas is inversely proportional to the pressure.

6. When particles are removed, the pressure will decrease. This is because the bombardment per unit area also decreases. Boyle's law explains this, that at fixed temperature the volume of a gas is inversely proportional to the pressure.

7 0
3 years ago
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