Question

A company borrowed $10,000 from the bank at 5% interest. The loan has been outstanding for 45 days. Demonstrate the required adjusting entry for this company by completing the following sentence. The required adjusting entry would be to debit the Interest __________________ account and ___________________ the Interest ___________________ account.

Answer 1

Answer:

The required adjusting entry would be to debit the Interest expense account and credit the Interest payable account.

Explanation:

The number of days that a loan debt stays unpaid is referred to as the outstanding number of days.

In line with the general accounting rules, all expenses must be debited. Therefore, the interest expense has to be debited.

Interest payable, however, is the amount owed to a lender by a firm and is thus credited as the matching journal entry to the interest expense.

Therefore, we have:

The required adjusting entry would be to debit the Interest expense account and credit the Interest payable account.