Answer:
the maximum thermal efficiency is 29%
Explanation:
the maximum efficiency for a thermal engine that works between a cold source and a hot source is the one of a Carnot engine. Its efficiency is given by
Maximum efficiency= 1 - T2/T1
where
T2= absolute temperature of the cold sink (environment)= 20°C + 273 = 293
T2= absolute temperature of the hot source (hot water supply) = 140°C + 273 = 413
therefore
Maximum efficiency= 1 - T2/T1 = 1 - 293/413 = 0,29 =29%
Answer: Burning it.
Explanation: When your car moves its due to the burning of fuel, works like a turbine the molecules evaporate and turn a turbine like object.
Answer:
The tube surface temperature immediately after installation is 120.4°C and after prolonged service is 110.8°C
Explanation:
The properties of water at 100°C and 1 atm are:
pL = 957.9 kg/m³
pV = 0.596 kg/m³
ΔHL = 2257 kJ/kg
CpL = 4.217 kJ/kg K
uL = 279x10⁻⁶Ns/m²
KL = 0.68 W/m K
σ = 58.9x10³N/m
When the water boils on the surface its heat flux is:

For copper-water, the properties are:
Cfg = 0.0128
The heat flux is:
qn = 0.9 * 18703.42 = 16833.078 W/m²

The tube surface temperature immediately after installation is:
Tinst = 100 + 20.4 = 120.4°C
For rough surfaces, Cfg = 0.0068. Using the same equation:
ΔT = 10.8°C
The tube surface temperature after prolonged service is:
Tprolo = 100 + 10.8 = 110.8°C
Answer:
the crown is false densty= 12556kg/m^3[/tex]
Explanation:
Hello! The first step to solve this problem is to find the mass of the crown, this is found using the weight of the crown in the air by means of the equation for the weight.
W=mg
W=weight(N)=31.4N
M=Mass
g=gravity=9.81m/S^2
solving for M
m=W/g

The second step is find the volume of crown remembering that when an object is weighed in the water the result is the subtraction between the weight of the object and the buoyant force of the water which is the product of the volume of the crown by gravity by density of water

Where
F=weight in water=28.9N
m=mass of crown=3.2kg
g=gravity=9.81m/S^2
α=density of water=1000kg/m^3
V= crown´s volume
solving for V

finally, we remember that the density is equal to the index between mass and volume

To determine the density of the crown without using the weight in the water and with a bucket we can use the following steps.
1.weigh the crown in the air and find the mass
2. put water in a cylindrical bucket and measure its height with a ruler.
3. Put the crown in the bucket and measure the new water level with a ruler.
4. Subtract the heights, and find the volume of a cylinder knowing the difference in heights and the diameter of the bucket, in order to determine the volume of the crown.
5. find density by dividing mass by volume
Answer:
Heat gain of 142 kJ
Explanation:
We can see that job done by compressing the He gas is negative, it means that the sign convention we are going to use is negative for all the work done by the gas and positive for all the job done to the gas. With that being said, the first law of thermodynamics equation will help us to solve this problem.
Δ
⇒
Δ

Therefore, the gas gained heat by an amount of 142 kJ.