The number of permutations of picking 4 pens from the box is 30.
There are six different unique colored pens in a box.
We have to select four pens from the different unique colored pens.
We have to find in how many different orders the four pens can be selected.
<h3>What is a permutation?</h3>
A permutation is the number of different arrangements of a set of items in a particular definite order.
The formula used for permutation of n items for r selection is:
Where n! = n(n-1)(n-2)(n-3)..........1 and r! = r(r-1)(r-2)(r-3)........1
We have,
Number of colored pens = 6
n = 6.
Number of pens to be selected = 4
r = 4
Applying the permutation formula.
We get,
= 
= 6! / 4!
=(6x5x4x3x2x1 ) / ( 4x3x2x1)
= 6x5
=30
Thus the number of permutations of picking 4 pens from a total of 6 unique colored pens in the box is 30.
Learn more about permutation here:
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Answer:
See explanation
Step-by-step explanation:
Solution:-
- We will use the basic formulas for calculating the volumes of two solid bodies.
- The volume of a cylinder ( V_l ) is represented by:
- Similarly, the volume of cone ( V_c ) is represented by:
Where,
r : The radius of cylinder / radius of circular base of the cone
h : The height of the cylinder / cone
- We will investigate the correlation between the volume of each of the two bodies wit the radius ( r ). We will assume that the height of cylinder/cone as a constant.
- We will represent a proportionality of Volume ( V ) with respect to ( r ):
Where,
C: The constant of proportionality
- Hence the proportional relation is expressed as:
V∝ r^2
- The volume ( V ) is proportional to the square of the radius. Now we will see the effect of multiplying the radius ( r ) with a positive number ( a ) on the volume of either of the two bodies:
- Hence, we see a general rule frm above relation that multiplying the result by square of the multiple ( a^2 ) will give us the equivalent result as multiplying a multiple ( a ) with radius ( r ).
- Hence, the relations for each of the two bodies becomes:
&
30 is 20% of 150
Working out percentage problems of the form "30 is 20 percent of what number?"
We have, 20% × x = 30
or,
20/100 × x = 30
Multiplying both sides by 100 and dividing both sides by 20,
we have x = 30 × 100/20
x = 150
If you are using a calculator, simply enter 30×100÷20, which will give you the answer.
