Ep is gravitational potential energy
m is mass (kg)
g is gravitational field strength (N/kg)
h is height (m)
Ep= mgh
= 80kg*9.8N/kg*100m
= 78 400 J
Answer:
The right option is (d) substance undergoing a change of state
Explanation:
Latent Heat: Latent heat is the heat required to change the state of a substance without change in temperature. Latent heat is also known as hidden heat because the heat is not visible. The unit is Joules (J).
Latent heat is divided into two:
⇒ Latent Heat of fusion
⇒ Latent Heat of vaporization.
Latent Heat of fusion: This is the heat energy required to convert a substance from its solid form to its liquid form without change in temperature. E.g (Ice) When ice is heated, its temperature rise steadily until a certain temperature is reached when the solid begins to melts.
Latent Heat of vaporization: This is the heat required to change a liquid substance to vapor without a change in temperature. The latent heat depend on the mass of the liquid and the nature of the liquid. E.g When water is heated from a known temperature its boiling point (100°C) When more heat is supplied to its boiling temperature, it continue to boil without a change in temperature.
From The above, Latent heat brings about a change of state of a substance at a steady temperature.
The right option is (d) substance undergoing a change of state
Answer: acceleration can be calculated when a known force is acting on an object of known mass. Newton’s law can be represented by the equation F net = m x a, where F net is the total force acting on the object, m is the object’s mass, and a is the acceleration of the object.
Explanation:
Answer:
Explanation:
Length of bar = L
mass of bar = M
mass of each ball = m
Moment of inertia of the bar about its centre perpendicular to its plane is

Moment of inertia of the two small balls about the centre of the bar perpendicular to its plane is


Total moment of inertia of the system about the centre of the bar perpendicular to its plane is
I = I1 + I2


I mean i guess its the metric system?