Answer:
You can argue both ways, but here are a few reasons for each:
Benefit:
- Introduced foreign crops and animals that hadn't been previously existing
- Sparked an economy and trading routes between Europe and the Americas
- Because of the introduction of cash crops to the Americans, the American agricultural industry was becoming a big part of the economy
Became a detriment:
- Alongside the crops and animals being brought over, many diseases traveled and made their way into America, killing a generous amount of people
- Malaria was one of the major diseases brought over
- The Colombian Exchange was also bringing settlers into the Americas which pushed out the preexisting Native settlers; this led to many major conflicts down the road
Answer:
C. cultural relativism.
Explanation:
The concept of cultural relativism was developed by Franz Boas in the first quarter of the 20th century. Cultural relativism refers to understanding the culture of other persons by relying on his concept of culture instead of following own perception. It states that no culture is superior to others and they are relative in their political, ethical and religious beliefs according to the cultural environment.
Answer:
Cultural Convergence
Explanation:
The more different cultures interact, the more their values, ideologies, behaviors, arts, and customs begin to reflect each other's values is the phenomenon called Cultural convergence. In simple words when interaction between two culture increases they more they like each other. It is a result of the new communication technologies, for example, a cartoon character from Japan became popular in different cultures outside Japan.
Answer:
Activity theory
Explanation:
Activity theory is a framework of original theory rather than a predictive theory. In this theory, there are hierarchical levels for the motivation of human beings. People are linked with their cultural context through social interactions.
This theory has five basic principles.
The human activities are directed towards the objects.
The human activities are inscribed by the social knowledge
Human activities are evolved.
In the activity theory, aging people still motivated at their near death bed. After retirement, they even involved inactivity or any kind of job. This is a good example of activity theory.
<span>According to one study from Furman and Simon, an internal working model of relationships has the greatest affect on children.
</span><span>The internal working model has 3 component - Model of self, model of the mother figure and a model of the relationship between the two.
</span><span>The theory that proposes this model is called Attachment Theory.</span>