The car acceleration is 22.2 repeating meters per second squared
Answer:
We can't actually see the force of gravity BUT we can see its effect.
Let say the two train cars are of masses
and 
now if the speed of two cars are
and 
then we can say that the momentum of two cars before they collide is given by

here two cars are moving in opposite direction so we can say that the net momentum is subtraction of two cars momentum.
Now since in these two car motion there is no external force on them while they collide
So the momentum of two cars are always conserved.
hence we can say that the final momentum of two cars will be same after collision as it is before collision

So, the work was done by that hot air-balloon is <u>30,000 J or 30 kJ</u>.
<h3>Introduction</h3>
Hi ! In this question, I will help you. <u>Work is the amount of force exerted to cause an object to move a certain distance from its starting point</u>. In physics, the amount of work will be proportional to the increase in force and increase in displacement. Amount of work can be calculated by this equation :

With the following condition :
- W = work (J)
- F = force (N)
- s = shift or displacement (m)
Now, the s (displacement) can be written as ∆h (altitude change) because the object move to vertical line. The formula can also be changed to:

With the following condition :
- W = work (J)
- F = force (N)
= change of altitude (m)
If an object has mass, then the object will also be affected by gravity. Always remember that F = m × g. So that :


With the following condition :
- W = work (J)
- m = mass of the object (kg)
- g = acceleration of the gravity (m/s²)
= change of altitude (m)
<h3>Problem Solving</h3>
We know that :
- F = force = 100 N
= change of altitude 300 m
What was asked :
Step by step :



<h3>Conclusion</h3>
So, the work was done by that hot air-balloon is 30,000 J or 30 kJ.
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