We have 3 white balls in the first urn out of 9. That means we have a 1 in 3 chance at picking the white ball in the first urn.
Now, we have a 3 in 11 chance at picking the white ball in the second urn.
Since, we want them simultaneously, we need to multiply them.
1/3 × 3/11 = 1/11 chance
Given a complex number in the form:
![z= \rho [\cos \theta + i \sin \theta]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=z%3D%20%5Crho%20%5B%5Ccos%20%5Ctheta%20%2B%20i%20%5Csin%20%5Ctheta%5D)
The nth-power of this number,

, can be calculated as follows:
- the modulus of

is equal to the nth-power of the modulus of z, while the angle of

is equal to n multiplied the angle of z, so:
![z^n = \rho^n [\cos n\theta + i \sin n\theta ]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=z%5En%20%3D%20%5Crho%5En%20%5B%5Ccos%20n%5Ctheta%20%2B%20i%20%5Csin%20n%5Ctheta%20%5D)
In our case, n=3, so

is equal to
![z^3 = \rho^3 [\cos 3 \theta + i \sin 3 \theta ] = (5^3) [\cos (3 \cdot 330^{\circ}) + i \sin (3 \cdot 330^{\circ}) ]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=z%5E3%20%3D%20%5Crho%5E3%20%5B%5Ccos%203%20%5Ctheta%20%2B%20i%20%5Csin%203%20%5Ctheta%20%5D%20%3D%20%285%5E3%29%20%5B%5Ccos%20%283%20%5Ccdot%20330%5E%7B%5Ccirc%7D%29%20%2B%20i%20%5Csin%20%283%20%5Ccdot%20330%5E%7B%5Ccirc%7D%29%20%5D)
(1)
And since

and both sine and cosine are periodic in

, (1) becomes
Answer: x(.25)+(4+x(.25))=y
Step-by-step explanation:
1. set up the equation-
Ali has an unknown amount of quarters so make that x.
We know quarters are 25 cents so .25 if he has one quarter you put that one quarter into x, 2 into x and so on
Tom has 4 more, since he has 4 more it is 4+x and one again times .25
2. that is it