Answer:
MOMENTUM
Explanation:
another way of saying getting the smallest force possible is the word " MOMENTUM".
momentum is the ability to keep maintaining,incresing or itself developing to move at constant speed or to increase the speed.
The tension in the first and second rope are; 147 Newton and 98 Newton respectively.
Given the data in the question
- Mass of first block;

- Mass of second block,

- Tension on first rope;

- Tension on second rope;
To find the Tension in each of the ropes, we make use of the equation from Newton's Second Laws of Motion:

Where F is the force, m is the mass of the object and a is the acceleration ( In this case the block is under gravity. Hence ''a" becomes acceleration due to gravity
)
For the First Rope
Total mass hanging on it; 
So Tension of the rope;

Therefore, the tension in the first rope is 147 Newton
For the Second Rope
Since only the block of mass 10kg is hang from the second, the tension in the second rope will be;

Therefore, the tension in the second rope is 98 Newton
Learn More, brainly.com/question/18288215
Answer:
c)
Explanation:
A collision is said to be elastic when the total kinetic energy is the same after the collision. The speed of objects that are stuck together will always be less than the initial speed of the object that was in motion given that the other particle was at rest. It is because the kinetic energy of the system was due to the moving object. The objects have a greater overall mass when they are stuck. If the kinetic energy is the same and the mass increases, the velocity must decrease.