Quasar is famous for being an intergalactic object which is billions of years away from the earth yet can still be seen, unlike the other star body, unlike giant galaxies.
Hence, the fact that quasars can be detected from distances where even the biggest and most luminous galaxies cannot be seen means that "they must be intrinsically far more luminous than the brightest galaxies."
This condition, including other related evidence gotten in recent years concerning our galaxy, has shown that quasars are probably the central nuclei of very distant, very active galaxies.
The surprising thing was that quasars and active galaxies have a lot of mass in the center of the very small volume of the space.
Therefore, the surprising thing about quasars was that due to this mass and energy they are 100 times more luminous than Milky Way which means they have high recession velocity and a very large amount of red-shifting.
To learn more about quasars, refer: brainly.com/question/9965257
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Answer:
The speed decreases.
Explanation:
This can be explained using the conservation of linear momentum.
Since there is no friction, the initial moment of the train must be equal to its linear moment after it is filled with water.
the initial linear momentum is
![m_{1}v_{1}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=m_%7B1%7Dv_%7B1%7D)
where
is the initial mass of the train, and
the initial speed of the train.
And linear momentum after the water filled the train car is
![m_{2}v_{2}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=m_%7B2%7Dv_%7B2%7D)
where
is mass of the train after the rain, and
the speed of the train after the rain
<u>the equality must be fulfilled:</u>
![m_{1}v_{1}=m_{2}v_{2}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=m_%7B1%7Dv_%7B1%7D%3Dm_%7B2%7Dv_%7B2%7D)
We know that if water is added to the train,
that is the mass after the water is added, is greater than
which is the mass of the train without the water.
Therefore, in order for the conservation of the linear momentum to be fulfilled: ![m_{1}v_{1}=m_{2}v_{2}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=m_%7B1%7Dv_%7B1%7D%3Dm_%7B2%7Dv_%7B2%7D)
the speed after the water is added (
) must be smaller than the initial train speed (
) . So the speed of the car decreases.
<u>Answer:</u>
The amount of the lighted side of the moon you can see is the same during "how much of the sunlit side of the moon faces Earth".
<u>Explanation:</u>
The Moon is in sequential rotation with Earth, and thus displays the Sun, the close side, always on the same side. Thanks to libration, Earth can display slightly greater than half (nearly 59 per cent) of the entire lunar surface.
The side of the Moon facing Earth is considered the near side, and the far side is called the reverse. The far side is often referred to as the "dark side" inaccurately but it is actually highlighted as often as the near side: once every 29.5 Earth days. During the New Moon the near side becomes blurred.
Answer:2
Explanation:
Given
Velocity of bicycle is 5 m/s towards north
radius of rim ![r=20 cm](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=r%3D20%20cm)
mass of rim ![m=2 kg](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=m%3D2%20kg)
Angular momentum ![\vec{L}=I\cdot \vec{\omega }](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cvec%7BL%7D%3DI%5Ccdot%20%5Cvec%7B%5Comega%20%7D)
![I=mr^2=2\times 0.2^2=0.08 kg-m^2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=I%3Dmr%5E2%3D2%5Ctimes%200.2%5E2%3D0.08%20kg-m%5E2)
![\omega =\frac{v}{r}=\frac{5}{0.2}=25 rad/s](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Comega%20%3D%5Cfrac%7Bv%7D%7Br%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7B5%7D%7B0.2%7D%3D25%20rad%2Fs)
direction of Angular momentum will be towards west