Melting ice cream is a physical change because it is a phase change, the water in the ice cream gains thermal energy and the inter-molecular forces are overcome and the molecules move further apart forming a liquid. It is not a chemical change because no chemical reactions occurred.
Lead (II) acetate trihydrate is the systematic name for the formula Pb(C₂H₃O₂)₂ . 3H₂O.
<h3>What is Molecular Formula ?</h3>
The chemical formula that gives total number of atoms of each element in one molecule of a compound is called Molecular Formula.
<h3>What is Oxidation State ?</h3>
Oxidation state is also known as oxidation number. It is defined as the atom is equal to the total number of electrons which have been removed from the element in order to form chemical bond with other atom.
Now find the oxidation state of Pb in Pb(C₂H₃O₂)₂ .3H₂O
Assume the oxidation state of Pb in Pb(C₂H₃O₂)₂ .3H₂O be x
x + 2 × (-1) + 3 × 0 = 0
x - 2 + 0 = 0
x = 2
Oxidation state of Pb is +2 or (II)
Thus from the above conclusion we can say that The systematic name for the formula Pb(C₂H₃O₂)₂ .3H₂O is Lead (II) acetate trihydrate.
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First, lets balance the reaction equation:
4Fe + 3O₂ → 2Fe₂O₃
It is visible form the equation that 4 moles of Fe require 3 moles of O₂
Molar ratio Fe/O₂ = 4/3 = 1.33
Molar ratio O₂/Fe = 3/4 = 0.75
Now, we check the molar ratios present:
Fe/O₂ = 6.8/8.9 = 0.76
O₂/Fe = 1.31
Thus, Iron is the limiting reactant because its ratio is not being fulfilled while the ratio of O₂ is surpassed.