A = event the person got the class they wanted
B = event the person is on the honor roll
P(A) = (number who got the class they wanted)/(number total)
P(A) = 379/500
P(A) = 0.758
There's a 75.8% chance someone will get the class they want
Let's see if being on the honor roll changes the probability we just found
So we want to compute P(A | B). If it is equal to P(A), then being on the honor roll does not change P(A).
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A and B = someone got the class they want and they're on the honor roll
P(A and B) = 64/500
P(A and B) = 0.128
P(B) = 144/500
P(B) = 0.288
P(A | B) = P(A and B)/P(B)
P(A | B) = 0.128/0.288
P(A | B) = 0.44 approximately
This is what you have shown in your steps. This means if we know the person is on the honor roll, then they have a 44% chance of getting the class they want.
Those on the honor roll are at a disadvantage to getting their requested class. Perhaps the thinking is that the honor roll students can handle harder or less popular teachers.
Regardless of motivations, being on the honor roll changes the probability of getting the class you want. So Alex is correct in thinking the honor roll students have a disadvantage. Everything would be fair if P(A | B) = P(A) showing that events A and B are independent. That is not the case here so the events are linked somehow.
Answer:
b. type II
Step-by-step explanation:
given that food inspectors inspect samples of food products to see if they are safe. This can be thought of as a hypothesis test with the following hypotheses.
H0: the food is safe
Ha: the food is not safe
It was concluded from the hypothesis test that the food is safe while it was not actually safe.
This is a case of false acceptance of null hypothesis when it is false.
In hypothesis test, there are two errors. a type I error is the rejection of a true null hypothesis while a type II error is the non-rejection of a false null hypothesis
So this is type II error because we did not reject a false null hypothesis.
Answer:
Number line with open circle on 2 and shading to the right
Step-by-step explanation:
this is showing that it has to be greater than two and is going up on the number line
If the line has a slope of -9, the slope of any parallel line will also be -9.
Parallel lines always have the same slope.