You're looking for the volume of the prism. The dead giveaway there is that you're looking for "cubic" measurement. Cubic measures are indicators that the volume is being determined, just like "square feet" or inches, etc indicates area is being determined. The volume for this prism is found by multiplying the length times the width times the height. In decimal form, 45×30×40=54,000. But that is in cubic inches and we want cubic feet. So we will use dimensional analysis to convert that. Setting up the DA looks like this, keeping in mind that there are 12 cubic inches in 1 cubic foot:

. The label of cubic inches cancels out leaving us with cubic feet, and doing the division there gives us 54,000/(12*12*12) which is 31.25 cubic feet.
Answer:
when the input is 3 the output is 1
Step-by-step explanation:
inputs would basically be the x coordinates while outputs are the y coordinates. when you put in the x coordinate of 3, the y coordinate of 1 is what shows up as the output. (3,1) are the coordinates on the line
From 86 books to 150 books. An increase of 64 books.
(150 - 86) / 86 = 64 / 86 = 0.744 * 100% = 74.40% or 74% increase
150 / 86 = 1.744 * 100% = 174.40%
86 is the basis. It is 100%
If the problem asks for the value of the percentage increase and the rate is given 74.4% of 86. Then 86 * 74.4% = 64. You just add 64 to 86 to get the new total of books which is 150.