Answer:
The rate of reaction rA is an intensive parameter.
Explanation:
The rate of reaction for a chemical species is typically -rA. Negative sign only shows that reactants are consumed when time is passing in the reaction.
Reaction rate will depend of several factors such as: Constant of equilibrium - K, Concentration of species - CA, Temperature - T and so on.
When we analyze the reaction rate the units are mol/Ls. It means that reaction rate will only depend of concentration and other variables. In this way, rate of reaction only is afected when we have changes in concentrations.
Concentration is an intensive parameter, it is not important if we have 100 kg or 100 L, or even 1 Kg or 1 L of total solution. Concentrations are the proportion of them and they will remain constant independent of the total mass or volume studied.
Due to the above, concentration and rate of reaction are intensive parameters and they do not depend of the total mass or volume studied.
Answer:
13.301
Explanation:
To calculate the pH of the solution, we must obtain the pOH of the solution as illustrated below:
The dissociation equation is given below
Ba(OH)2 <==> Ba^2+ + 2OH^-
Since Ba(OH)2 dissociate to produce 2moles of OH^-, the concentration of OH^- = 2x0.1 = 0.2M
pOH = - Log[OH^-]
pOH = - Log 0.2
pOH = 0.699
But
pH + pOH = 14
pH = 14 — pOH
pH = 14 — 0.699
pH = 13.301
When an ionic compound dissolves, the ions are surrounded by water molecules, separate and move into the solutions. The ions exist in the same valence state as they did in the ionic compound.
The ions present due to the dissolution of nickel chloride will be Ni⁺² and Cl⁻.
The ions already present due to water will be H⁺ and OH⁻.
Usually when scientist wants to test whether one compound or one phenotype is related to another phenotype. Then they need to control this variable when conducting experiments.