Answer:D.Refractive Indez
Explanation:
It is usually expressed the other way: the ratio of the speed of light in a vacuum to the speed of light in a medium. In that case, it is called the "index of refraction".
A). The apple has thermal energy, because its temperature is higher
than absolute zero.
It also has chemical energy, because if I eat it, I get a burst of energy
and I become ambitious for a while.
It also has gravitational potential energy, because if I drop it on my foot,
it could bruise one of my piggies.
b). I could increase its potential energy by lifting it higher, like over my head.
c). As long as I'm just holding the apple, it doesn't have any kinetic energy.
I could give it some kinetic energy by throwing it.
Or I could just drop it, and let gravity give it kinetic energy.
Answer: 
Explanation:
Given
mass of ball m=10 kg
It is placed at a height of 150 m
It is dropped from the height and allowed to free fall for 40 m
Velocity acquired by the ball during this fall is given by 
Insert u=0, a=g

Kinetic energy at this instant

We can use the equation vf (the final velocity) =vi (the initial velocity) +at (aceleration times time)
We know the final velocity 100m/s, the initial velocity 0, and the acceleration (gravity) 9.8m/s^2. So, 100=0+9.8t. t=100/9.8