Vacuoles are membrane-bound sacs within the cytoplasm of a cell that function in several different ways. In mature plant cells, vacuoles tend to be very large and are extremely important in providing structural support, as well as serving functions such as storage, waste disposal, protection, and growth.
Proteins have up to four levels of organic structure.
1.Primary structure - the linear arrangement of amino acids.
2. Secondary structure - areas of folding or coiling within a protein.
3. Tertiary structure - the final three dimensional structure of a protein.
4. Quaternary structure - non covalent associations that bind multiple polypeptides into a single larger protein. E.g. hemoglobin has four polymers, two alpha and two beta chains. They are non covalently bound to each other to form a single large protein - hemoglobin.
The release of carbon dioxide in the chemical reactions.
The structure that contains the DNA of the cell is the chromosome.
The place where two chromatids join is the centromere
Answer:
The correct answer is - C. retention of their own genome.
Explanation:
The endosymbiotic theory is a theory that suggests that eukaryotic cells are developed from prokaryotic cells. According to this theory, organelles like mitochondria are developed in eukaryotic cells as the result of proteo-bacteria cells engulfing aerobic bacteria.
The evidence of this theory can be seen as the mitochondria has their own genome such as circular DNA and ribosomes as the prokaryotes.
